Part Of Speech Tags
The pos
attribute of the sense
uses specific abbreviations to denote different parts of speech.
This is a comprehensive table of all of these values.
Standard
Name | Description |
---|---|
abbrev | abbreviation |
adf | adfix |
adj | adjective |
phr_adj | adjective phrase |
adv | adverb |
phr_adv | adverbial phrase |
aff | affix |
aux | auxiliary |
aux-adj | auxiliary adjective |
aux-v | auxiliary verb |
chr | character |
crcf | circumfix |
conj | conjunction |
cconj | coordinating conjunction |
cop | copula |
ctr | counter |
det | determiner |
expr | expression |
inf | infix |
intf | interfix |
intj | interjection |
vi | intransitive verb |
name | name |
n | noun |
num | numeric |
part | particle |
phr | phrase |
postp | postposition |
pref | prefix |
prep | preposition |
phr_prep | prepositional phrase |
pron | pronoun |
propn | proper noun |
prov | proverb |
punc | punctuation |
conj_s | subordinating conjunction |
suff | suffix |
sym | symbol |
vt | transitive verb |
un | unknown |
v | verb |
Japanese
Name | Description |
---|---|
adj-pn | pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi) |
adj-kari | ’kari’ adjective (archaic) |
adj-ku | ’ku’ adjective (archaic) |
adj-nari | archaic/formal form of na-adjective |
adj-na | adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi) |
adj-shiku | ’shiku’ adjective (archaic) |
adj-t | ’taru’ adjective |
adj-ix | adjective (keiyoushi) - yoi/ii class |
n-adv | adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) |
adv-to | adverb taking the ‘to’ particle |
adj-no | nouns which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’ |
n-pref | noun, used as a prefix |
n-suf | noun, used as a suffix |
n-t | noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi) |
adj-f | noun or verb acting prenominally |
v5b | Godan verb with ‘bu’ ending |
v5g | Godan verb with ‘gu’ ending |
v5k | Godan verb with ‘ku’ ending |
v5m | Godan verb with ‘mu’ ending |
v5n | Godan verb with ‘nu’ ending |
v5r | Godan verb with ‘ru’ ending |
v5r-i | Godan verb with ‘ru’ ending (irregular verb) |
v5aru | Godan verb - -aru special class |
v5k-s | Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class |
v5s | Godan verb with ‘su’ ending |
v5t | Godan verb with ‘tsu’ ending |
v5u | Godan verb with ‘u’ ending |
v5uru | Godan verb - Uru old class verb (old form of Eru) |
v5u-s | Godan verb with ‘u’ ending (special class) |
v1 | Ichidan verb |
v1-s | Ichidan verb - kureru special class |
vz | Ichidan verb - zuru verb (alternative form of -jiru verbs) |
vk | Kuru verb - special class |
v2b-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘bu’ ending (archaic) |
v2b-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘bu’ ending (archaic) |
v2d-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘dzu’ ending (archaic) |
v2d-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘dzu’ ending (archaic) |
v2g-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘gu’ ending (archaic) |
v2g-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘gu’ ending (archaic) |
v2h-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘hu/fu’ ending (archaic) |
v2h-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘hu/fu’ ending (archaic) |
v2k-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘ku’ ending (archaic) |
v2k-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘ku’ ending (archaic) |
v2m-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘mu’ ending (archaic) |
v2m-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘mu’ ending (archaic) |
v2n-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘nu’ ending (archaic) |
v2r-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘ru’ ending (archaic) |
v2r-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘ru’ ending (archaic) |
v2s-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘su’ ending (archaic) |
v2t-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘tsu’ ending (archaic) |
v2t-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘tsu’ ending (archaic) |
v2a-s | Nidan verb with ‘u’ ending (archaic) |
v2w-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘u’ ending and ‘we’ conjugation (archaic) |
v2y-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘yu’ ending (archaic) |
v2y-k | Nidan verb (upper class) with ‘yu’ ending (archaic) |
v2z-s | Nidan verb (lower class) with ‘zu’ ending (archaic) |
vn | irregular nu verb |
vr | irregular ru verb, plain form ends with -ri |
vs-c | su verb - precursor to the modern suru |
vs | noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru |
vs-i | suru verb - included |
vs-s | suru verb - special class |
v-unspec | verb unspecified |
v4b | Yodan verb with ‘bu’ ending (archaic) |
v4g | Yodan verb with ‘gu’ ending (archaic) |
v4h | Yodan verb with ‘hu/fu’ ending (archaic) |
v4k | Yodan verb with ‘ku’ ending (archaic) |
v4m | Yodan verb with ‘mu’ ending (archaic) |
v4n | Yodan verb with ‘nu’ ending (archaic) |
v4r | Yodan verb with ‘ru’ ending (archaic) |
v4s | Yodan verb with ‘su’ ending (archaic) |
v4t | Yodan verb with ‘tsu’ ending (archaic) |